Statutory law is primarily based on what?

Statutory law is fundamentally comprised of written laws that are enacted by a legislative body. These laws are formalized through processes such as legislation, where elected officials draft, debate, and authorize statutes that govern various aspects of society. Unlike common law, which evolves from court decisions and judicial interpretations, statutory law provides clear and explicit rules that can be referenced and followed, allowing individuals and entities to have a defined understanding of legal obligations and rights.

The clarity and accessibility of statutory law make it crucial for regulating various sectors, including business, criminal justice, and environmental policies, among others. It reflects the will of democratic governance and aims to address contemporary issues effectively by establishing legally enforceable rules and procedures.

In contrast, the other options relate to different sources of law. For example, court decisions and customs fall under the umbrella of common law, while common practices and legal precedents pertain to interpretations shaped by judicial rulings. These elements influence how the laws are applied but do not constitute statutory law itself. Thus, the emphasis on "written laws" as the foundation of statutory law is what solidifies this answer as correct.